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G has a "swell" time kayaking

G has a "swell" time kayaking
G has a "swell" time on Lake Michigan in an inflatable canoe

Dawn on the Gulf of Mexico

Dawn on the Gulf of Mexico
Dawn on the Gulf of Mexico

Warren Dunes Sunset

Warren Dunes Sunset
Warren Dunes Sunset

Friday, June 11, 2021

Eternabond Repair Tape

 

Sealing tape applied over a roof seam - EPDM roof on left, fiberglass cap on right

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Roadtrek and Other RV Leaks Repairs 

In the social media and FMCA groups that I belong to, monitor or administer, a variety of exterior RV leaks have been discussed and there is the occasional call for solutions.  Such leaks can be an issue in any type of RV.  Loose or leaking roof window "ports", damage to the roof, and so on could occur in my Roadtrek.  I've thought about this and about how to deal with this on a temporary basis, if it occurs during a  trek? I've even considered how to deal with a side window hinge problem, should it occur. I've prepared for this, but knock on fiberglass, I have yet to have an exterior leak in the 210P.  

One of the things I've carried in the Roadtrek since 2017 is a roll of 4 inch wide Eternabond tape. This is suitable for temporary repairs as well as more permanent repairs.  This post looks into such a repair.

4 inch wide 20 ft. roll

I carry this tape because I decided it is a great way to deal with roof leak problems on a variety of RV roofs and I consider this important while we are trekking.  I would use it as a temporary side hinge window repair on my 210P.  The 210P has a fiberglass roof, and those three characteristic windows on the front of the roof, and so far, so good.  But I've had neighbors in campgrounds who weren't so fortunate. At one campground a large branch detached from a tree and came down.  It did not hit my rig, but if it had, I'm sure it would have created a crack in the fiberglass shell, or worse. That would have been the source of a roof leak. Keeping water out of the interior of the rig is important. 

I purchased a 4 inch x 20 ft. roll, which is sufficient for perceived emergency repair needs, and carry it it in the 210P. The 4 inch width does set limitations, but a larger problem can be dealt with by lapping the tape.  Such a lapped application could be 7 inches wide. This would be a "temporary" solution which could get me through the issue and not disrupt a trek.  When we are trekking my goal is to complete the trek and deal with maintenance issues later, under controlled circumstances when we are not "wherever".  So, I carry repair essentials because I prefer to avoid a diversion to deal with repairs while on a trek.  I carry spare parts and solutions with me to deal with identified, potential problems. Eternabond tape is one such solution.

Since 2013, this approach, coupled with a vigorous preventative maintenance program has worked well for us. We have yet to have a trek interrupted because of any type of mishap or failure. Of course, there will be a first time, but not yet!

I have used some of the roll of tape for non-Roadtrek repairs as a seam sealer, and for other repairs unrelated to RVs, including a cracked plastic drain pipe. However, the exterior of that pipe was clean and the pipe was under no pressure, with gray water flowing within via by gravity. 

This post looks at a very recent RV roof repair, using such tape. 

The word Eternabond makes one think of the word "eternal" and yes, it can be a long lasting bonding tape, when properly applied to a solid, non-porous, dry, clean and prepared surface. Keep in mind that the bond and seal of the tape is only as strong and effective as whatever it is attached to.

Be aware, it is really sticky and takes some care when handling.  It has a bright white top layer over a gray sticky layer.  When unrolled the sticky layer is protected by a thin, clear plastic backing.  Removing the backing will expose the sticky part. Once that backing is removed the tape will readily stick to anything it gets in contact with and it will pick up dirt and grit.  Of course, any extraneous detritus will reduce the seal and bonding ability of the tape. 

Applying takes a little care.  Because the tape is "semi-permanent" and super-sticky one has to exercise some care when applying.  Don't let the sticky side touch anything except the area you want to apply it to!

One should read and follow the manufacturer's directions for best results. Be aware, Eternabond tape can't stick to everything and surfaces should be thoroughly cleaned.  I've experimented and I can say it works, but I wouldn't attach to porous surfaces, loose surfaces, rusty pipes, unsealed wood, etc. Keep in mind that the Eternabond seal is only as strong and effective as the surface to which it is attached. 

There are lots of YouTube videos to watch, too.  Some are great at showing what not to do, or misapplication.  Here's a brief promotional video by the Eternabond manufacturer:


Application Example - RV Roof

I recently used the tape to make a waterproof repair on a travel trailer roof.  I wanted to make a roof seam waterproof.  This was a preventative maintenance step. This post provides some idea of how the tape works.

I did this on a warm, dry 78F day.  There is an upper temperature limit recommendation for application of the tape, and I wanted to be comfortable. Some of the work was done under cloudy-partly cloudy conditions. 

Seam to be cleaned and made waterproof with sealing tape

I noticed that the lap seal at the fiberglass seam cover on the roof was developing cracks. I decided to remove the old lap-seal sealant and replace it.  If I was going to do this, I also decided that I'd improve the waterproofing in the area of the membrane roof nearest to the fiberglass seam cover. I prefer to make long term repairs, rather than apply short term band-aids.  The simplest repair would have been to clean and then apply a liberal amount of "self-leveling" lap sealant.  But I avoided that temptation.

I polish the fiberglass nose cap of our summer TT "cabin" each spring, but I didn't want to apply sealant over wax, so I cleaned the cap, removing wax, all dirt, etc. in the vicinity of the area I would apply the tape. I'll later polish the cap.

The area of the EPDM roof also needed to be cleaned prior to using lap sealant or sealing tape. To do this I washed it,  scrubbed it gently (no metal brush allowed) and then "scrubbed" again with denatured alcohol.  The roof is a EPDM membrane and this, I understand can be damaged if cleaned with petroleum based products.  Alcohol works and leaves no residue, so that was my choice for final cleaning.

After an initial cleaning I removed all of the old lap sealant with a plastic putty knife. I prefer a plastic scraper as I am concerned about damaging or puncturing the roof membrane:




Using a plastic putty knife to remove lap sealant

After removing most of the lap sealant the fiberglass seam cover was revealed to have lifted off of the roof.  This applied upward pressure on the sealant.  I guess this pressure is why the old lap sealant was developing cracks.

My goal was to fill the void and obtain a waterproof seal where the membrane roof meets the fiberglass nose of the travel trailer. To accomplish this I decided to apply non-sagging lap sealant and fill the  cover the cap completely.


Partially removed lap sealant at cap covering the seam - before cleaning

After removing the old sealant, I thoroughly cleaned the area.  I cleaned with soap and water, brushing lightly to remove debris while avoiding damaging the roof.  To remove plant residue and mold, hydrogen peroxide and Dawn soap mixture in water works well, in my experience. I use it to clean the awning, too.

After drying, I use denatured alcohol scrub as a final cleaning step. It is my understanding that petroleum based products can be harmful to membrane roofs, so I avoid them.

Denatured Alcohol as a cleaner

I then applied non-sag lap sealant to the both sides of the seam cover where it meets the roof.  It took about half a tube.  I allowed 24 hours for the non-sag to set up, in the sun, before proceeding.

I next applied 3M blue indoor painters tape to provide me with a straight edge for the "permanent" sealant tape. The sealant tape is 4 inches wide, and I prefer a wider portion on the "uphill" side of the seam, so I didn't center the tape over the seam. I wanted a wider portion on the "uphill" side of the roof seam, where water may collect. 


Non-sag lap sealant applied, and painter's tape straight-edge

I then did the final step and applied the "permanent" tape over the fiberglass seam cap. I took care to cut the tape longer than the width of the roof, so I could apply over the edge and on the vertical side of the seam, thereby providing a continuous seal. 

To apply I removed the backing from the tape 6 inches at a time, applied one edge of the tape to the fiberglass nose cap using  the straight blue tape as an edge guide.  I pressed the tape into the area where the cap meets the cover, using my finger.  I then rolled the tape over the fiberglass seam cover and pressed it down into the valley on the other side of the cover, and then onto the membrane roof.  In this manner I minimized air spaces under the tape. I did this moving slowly, about 6 inches at a  time. 

I applied the tape in one continuous piece for the entire width of the roof, so as to avoid any seams. 

Using the blue 3M painters tape as guide, I achieved a straighter edge on the fiberglass cap, than on the roof side. The cap side is visible to anyone at ground level and in front of the rig. 

The seal of Eternabond tape is "pressure activated".  To obtain a good waterproof seal it is necessary to apply a lot of pressure to the tape so that it bonds well to the roofing material.  One can use a roller.  I didn't have one, so I applied a lot of pressure using a flat blade.


After this, I easily removed the painter's tape "straight edge".
Ready for polishing the fiberglass nose cap


Next, a good roof and awning cleaning.

I'll be cleaning the roof next, using a low pressure hose and soft brush.   We're under trees and the  conifers are dropping pollen.  Any additional roof maintenance beyond cleaning will occur after the air has cleared.


Original Material http://Roadtrek210.blogspot.com


Monday, June 7, 2021

Plumbing Vent Caps - Travel Trailer

 

Summer Campsite

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Plumbing Vent Cap Replacements 

We returned to our summer campsite which includes our "cabin", a travel trailer at a campground in MI.  On inspection I decided I'll be doing some repairs and preventative maintenance. Of particular interest is the roof, which needs a good cleaning and to which I may apply a roof sealant this year.

But first, a few other minor repairs. This post is about the plumbing vent caps.

After unloading we walked to the shoreline and enjoyed a sunset. I'll do the roof work on a cloudy day.

Sunset on Lake Michigan

We get partial shade because we are under a tree.  However, that does mess up the roof a bit, and the two plumbing vent caps showed signs of failure.  LOL.

Old Plumbing Vent Cap

I replaced both vent caps.  I used two types. I'm not recommending or promoting either cap.  I suggest one do additional research. I've included a link to one of the manufacturer's videos in the post. 

One cap is an inexpensive Camco universal replacement.  I removed the one screw holding the old cap in place, pulled it off and cut off the stabs which joined the base to the cap.  A razor knife did it.  This was a quick and easy replacement.  I also used some Dicor non-sag lap sealant to fill a crack which was forming in the existing lap sealant.

I use a plastic putty knife to remove old lap sealant.  I am concerned about damaging the existing membrane roof by using a steel scraper.  I buy 2" wide putty knifes in a two-pack at Ace. 

Here's a photo from another of my RV roof projects, showing a putty knife in action:

Using a 2 inch plastic putty knife to remove lap sealant


Camco Universal Vent Cap Replacement

The second cap was replaced with a Lippert Components 389381 360 Siphon Roof Vent Cap - White (Gen 2).   This is significantly more costly than the Camco universal replacement.

The Lippert has several different installation methods.  One method allows the reuse of the existing base. Another method replaces the entire vent cap.

After removing the second, existing vent cap I decided to retain the base.  In other words, I didn't have to scrape all of that old lap sealant off and remove the base.  I chose to retain the old based because the roof flange was of a larger diameter than the new base.  I also did a test fit of the entire cap and decided I didn't want to hacksaw the 2-3/8 diameter vent pipe, which projected too far above the roof for the Lippert.  To do the partial replacement required some glue.  I used Goop and with a rock on the cap, I let it set overnight under pressure.  The instructions for this approach was included with the Lippert I purchased. After the glue set, I applied "Eternabond" tape over the seam, for good measure.

Lippert Vent cap replacement - using old base.
Lippert Components

The Lippert claims to have better siphoning because of its patented design.  I'm curious about this, which is why I purchased one......It may be an improvement at our winter location and I want to see how it performs.  However, the cost is a consideration.

For more on the Lippert, here is a promotional video which shows how it works:


Lippert 360 Promotional Video

Original Material: http://Roadtrek210.blogspot.com

Thursday, June 3, 2021

MPG Update 2021



Ready to head North
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Gasoline and MPG statistics for a 1,900 mile trek completed May 25 in our 2013 210P. 

Note: I don't separate gas with ethanol from gas without when I do my MPG statistics.  Ethanol has less energy content than gasoline and it has been reported that MPG numbers decrease when using gasoline containing ethanol.  According to the EPA:

"Ethanol contains about one-third less energy than gasoline. So, vehicles will typically go 3% to 4% fewer miles per gallon on E10 and 4% to 5% fewer on E15 than on 100% gasoline." Here's a link to the EPA site:

https://fueleconomy.gov/feg/ethanol.shtml

Trek Statistics

The overall trek distance was about 2,025 miles, but with a stopover of a few days in Illinois I considered that to be the end.  Several days later we continued to MI, but I have not yet refilled the gas tank, so I don't have a receipt for the final segment, and we'll be doing local driving for a while.   

The MPG statistics were determined using the gasoline receipts. The MPG varied with altitude and speed, which I would expect. Here are the summary statistics: 

Gallons consumed: 118.7

Total cost: $371.02 

Average price per gallon: $3.12 

Lowest price per gallon: $2.589 (NM) 

Octane: 86, 87, 88 (some stations carry 86 and 88, no 87 - see notes) 

MPG overall: 15.313  

Details

MPG for 745 mile segment at 55-60 MPH: 17.06 

MPG for 782 mile segment at 75-80 MPH: 13.24 

We travelled on interstates and highways, as well as local roads. The speeds on local roads were 25-45 MPH stop-and-go, 55-60 mph on highways, and 75-80 MPH on interstates in the west.  

Highest price for gasoline was for 13.255 gallons of gas in Ordway CO at 10855 County Road G.  The price for "plus" gasoline was $3.659 per gallon. I wanted to add a higher octane to offset the previous fill-up of 86 octane; 87 wasn't available.  I do this so as to maintain a blend of 87 octane in the gas tank, which is what GM recommends for this 6.8 liter engine in the Chevy chassis

With the above exception, the highest price for gasoline for this trek was in DuPage County Illinois. The price per gallon for 87 octane was $3.169 per gallon in Warrenville, Illinois.  That's lower in price than Chicago.

Insights - recorded mileage statistics

The MPG varied by segment. MPG was influenced by altitude, topography and speed. 

The best mileage was from Altoona, IA. to Warrenville, IL  This was a level stretch of mostly interstate travel. Altoona is 919 feet above sea level.  The MPG for that 324 mile segment was 21 MPG. That segment was nearer to sea level, and had a speed limit of 55-60 MPH.

The lowest MPG was from York, NE to Altoona, IA.  The MPG for this segment was 12.66 MPG.

How I Drive -This influences MPG statistics

I travel predominantly with prevailing traffic. I prefer to avoid the right lane, so I am usually one lane over. But, I never ride or hog the left lane. I do appreciate that many don't like to drive behind a billboard that fills their view.

So, I balance courtesy with reality.  And if I am one lane to the left of the rightmost, then I put the pedal to the metal and do whatever the traffic is doing in that lane.

If I am unwilling to do that, then I get back in the right lane.

As a consequence, my speed may exceed 80 MPH for very short periods.  My Verizon Hum lets me know each time I exceed that upper boundary.

Notes:

  1. Load: Two adults, the outside fresh water tank was full, the inside tank empty. A couple of hundred pounds on a rear carrier.
  2. Generator: we didn't use the generator.  According to Onan the generator consumes 0.28 gph at half load and 0.46 gph at full load.  If one uses the generator, it is to be expected that MPG numbers will decrease.
  3. Overall about 90% of the miles driven were highway/interstate. In other words, about 200 miles were "local" miles with stop-and-go and speeds of 25-45 MPH. 
  4. Some western stations have 86 and 88 octane but no 87. If there is no 87 octane available I'll use 86, then fill it the next time with 88, etc. The fuel in the tank is therefor a blended 87 octane, and the overall cost is an average of these.
  5. The cost of "Plus" grade (89) was $3.659 per gallon at a NM stop.

Original Material Roadtrek210.blogspot.com


Monday, May 31, 2021

Steph Collin Woodcarving Memorial Day

 

Eagles taking shape

Wings added, detailing

Outstretched and ready to soar


Steph Collin working on the base

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Steph Collin continues to work on the new carving at the Beach Bucket.  The base art is beginning to take shape......


Sunday, May 30, 2021

Memorial Day 2021

 

Taps at Weko Beach, MI

He's 71 and a true Artist



Let the wood chips fly!

The Artist reveals the soul within

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On this Memorial Day weekend I want to take a few moments to remember all of those who served and those who died to provide me with the freedom and protections I enjoy, today.    

God Bless America and God Bless our Military!

Our neighbors, the Beach Bucket are having a new wood carving made. This one will have a patriotic theme and will honor our military.  They commissioned Steph Collin to create this work.

There will be taps at nearby Weko Beach. Click on the following link to open in a new window.......

Sunset and Taps at Weko Beach, MI




Original Material Roadtrek210.blogspot.com


Friday, May 28, 2021

Recent Trek - Raton NM - a Pleasant 2,000 miles

 

View from 2nd Street, Raton, NM

Raton KOA Signpost Directions
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We completed this trek before the Memorial Day weekend. WaHoo!

This post will look at Raton, NM which was a stop during our most recent 2,000 mile trek. This spring we chose a different route to get from AZ to MI. We began in AZ to NM then on to CO, NE, IA, IL and finally MI. We did want to visit SD, but decided we wanted to get to our final destination before the Memorial Day weekend, so SD will be for a future trek.

We experienced mild weather, and open roads; we avoided busy spots like Denver, Dallas, and so on. Thinking of this, “The Road Less Travelled” which is a favorite book (1974 edition) by M. Scott Peck….

Raton, NM

We walked part of the downtown, visited the museum in Raton, NM, had dinner at K-Bob's Steakhouse and stayed at a nearby KOA.

The museum has original paintings, memorabilia, furniture, mining, ranching and other items of local historical significance.  It is a step back in time in Raton and includes several telephone switchboards, city market items, dentistry and so on. I'm posting a sampling of the items in the museum including several photos of a 1891 safe, I think it is indicative of some of the pieces in the museum. 

The Raton Museum, 108 S. 2nd Street, Raton NM 87740 - G at the entry

The museum has limited hours, so it is important to check the schedule.  There is a tour, which we missed because we arrived too late in the day.  The museum caretaker was kind to gave us a "mini-tour" and I do suggest arriving early for the full tour. 

Photos are permitted, but not of the paintings hung on the walls. As a consequence, there are no photos of wall mounted art in this post.  We liked the art.

I didn't know that Raton did print currency at one time. Here's a photo of $20 bill of "National Currency" issued by the First National Bank of Raton in 1929:

$20 Bank of Raton National Currency

The museum has a beautifully crafted 1891 safe manufactured by Hall's Safe & Lock Company.  The exterior has been restored however, the painting is the original. 

Exterior of Safe

Interior of Door of Safe

Artwork of Safe Door



The Safe within the Safe

Lower front of Safe

Lower Artwork on Safe Door

Mining Cart with coal from York Canyon Mine

Dawson Coal Mine Disaster: "The town of Dawson New Mexico lost 263 brave men
 in the explosion in mine No. 2 on Oct. 22, 1913"

Dawson Mine

Post Office

Fire Department


City Market

City Market Sale


Dr. Troy Smith's Dentistry


Train Diorama

One of several Doll exhibits

Archaeology


Telephone Switchboard - Before Cellphones


Original material Roadtrek210.blogspot.com

Thursday, May 27, 2021

Wi-Fi Speed versus Internet Speed

 







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Initially there was no image.  It was because Google Blogger had some sort of a problem.  What can one expect from Tech Giants?  Not much, I guess....  I tried about 12 hours later and voila'  the uploaded image could be re-applied and is now visible. 

Well, internet while trekking can be interesting. Here is an example. We are at our final destination for this trek. This smaller RV park has 5GHz and 2.4GHz wi-fi, but because everyone uses the same login there is no internet; the pipeline is full. To quote a nearby camper when the campground upgraded the Wi-Fi a couple of years ago: “Great, now I can get Netflix”. LOL. I explained to everyone in writing why that would not work, and it didn’t. But people try, anyway and so there is no bandwidth available.  This is a regular occurrence and my neighbor complained to me that he hasn't been able to get an internet connection for a week.  I guess the campground reboots their router and that kicks everyone off.  As people login the pipeline fills, performance deteriorates, and then the owner repeats the process, and reboots.  

The campground owner has been explicit that the internet connection is designed for things like email, but people apparently can't resist the urge to stream. In fact, the wi-fi is actually very robust. The breakdown is the available internet bandwidth.

Yes, I can get a wi-fi connection but no internet. However, my Verizon jetpack works fine (for now). Which is why I can post this. However, some locations in the US have limited or no cell connections. Because we are adjacent to the most popular state park in MI, this holiday weekend the cellular system will be overloaded. How overloaded? On one recent 4th of July weekend the DNR counted 27,000 automobiles and RVs entering the park.

It will be interesting to see how Starlink changes this.

Original Material Roadtrek210.blogspot.com